loop受験英単語⑤【難関大】

収録単語 (210)

• ambiguous🔊[adjective]★★★★
  曖昧な、不明確な（形容詞）
  The government's statement on the new policy was ambiguous, leaving citizens confused about its true intention.
• advocate🔊[verb/noun]★★★★
  主張する、提唱する（動詞）；支持者（名詞）
  Environmental advocates have long advocated for stricter regulations on carbon emissions.
• scrutiny🔊[noun]★★★★
  綿密な検査、精査（名詞）
  The financial records came under intense scrutiny following the company's bankruptcy announcement.
• pragmatic🔊[adjective]★★★★
  実用的な、現実的な（形容詞）
  Rather than pursuing idealistic solutions, the committee took a pragmatic approach to solving the infrastructure problem.
• concur🔊[verb]★★★
  同意する、意見が一致する（動詞）
  While some economists concur with the proposed tax increase, others remain skeptical.
• paradox🔊[noun]★★★★
  矛盾、逆説（名詞）
  The modern paradox is that despite technological advancement, people report increased levels of stress and anxiety.
• inherent🔊[adjective]★★★★
  固有の、本来備わった（形容詞）
  There are inherent risks in any investment strategy, which investors must understand before committing their capital.
• substantiate🔊[verb]★★★
  実証する、証拠を示す（動詞）
  The researcher failed to substantiate her claims with sufficient empirical evidence.
• delicate🔊[adjective]★★★
  繊細な、デリケートな（形容詞）
  The diplomatic situation between the two nations was extremely delicate and required careful negotiation.
• contend🔊[verb]★★★★
  主張する、競い合う（動詞）
  Critics contend that the new regulations will have negative effects on small businesses.
• scrutinize🔊[verb]★★★★
  綿密に調べる、精査する（動詞）
  Auditors scrutinized every transaction to detect any fraudulent activity.
• arbitrary🔊[adjective]★★★★
  恣意的な、独裁的な（形容詞）
  The judge's arbitrary decision to increase the sentence without justification sparked widespread controversy.
• pertinent🔊[adjective]★★★
  関連のある、適切な（形容詞）
  The witness provided pertinent information that helped solve the case.
• superfluous🔊[adjective]★★★
  余分な、不要な（形容詞）
  The editor removed superfluous paragraphs from the manuscript to make it more concise.
• coherent🔊[adjective]★★★★
  一貫した、統括的な（形容詞）
  The author presented a coherent argument throughout the essay, with each point logically connected.
• ratify🔊[verb]★★★
  批准する、公認する（動詞）
  The parliament voted to ratify the international treaty on climate change.
• mitigate🔊[verb]★★★★
  軽減する、緩和する（動詞）
  The government implemented new policies to mitigate the effects of poverty in rural areas.
• tangible🔊[adjective]★★★★
  実質的な、具体的な（形容詞）
  The company showed tangible results in its profit margins after implementing cost-cutting measures.
• enumerate🔊[verb]★★★
  列挙する、数え上げる（動詞）
  The report enumerates several factors contributing to the decline in manufacturing employment.
• ephemeral🔊[adjective]★★★
  はかない、短命の（形容詞）
  The ephemeral nature of social media trends means that businesses must constantly adapt their marketing strategies.
• coalesce🔊[verb]★★★
  融合する、一体化する（動詞）
  Different political factions coalesced into a single party to oppose the ruling government.
• delineate🔊[verb]★★★
  明確に描写する、境界を画する（動詞）
  The contract clearly delineates the responsibilities of each party involved.
• juxtapose🔊[verb]★★★
  並列に置く、対比させる（動詞）
  The artist juxtaposed images of wealth and poverty to critique social inequality.
• exacerbate🔊[verb]★★★★
  悪化させる、増悪させる（動詞）
  Poor economic policies exacerbated the financial crisis, causing widespread unemployment.
• rectify🔊[verb]★★★
  修正する、改正する（動詞）
  The company took immediate action to rectify the errors in its financial statements.
• disseminate🔊[verb]★★★★
  広める、普及させる（動詞）
  Universities play a crucial role in disseminating knowledge and fostering critical thinking.
• scepticism🔊[noun]★★★★
  懐疑論、疑問の態度（名詞）
  Despite initial scepticism, the new technology gained acceptance in the market.
• vindicate🔊[verb]★★★
  正当化する、無罪を証明する（動詞）
  New evidence vindicated the defendant's claims of innocence.
• impede🔊[verb]★★★
  妨害する、邪魔する（動詞）
  Lack of funding impeded the progress of the research project.
• lucid🔊[adjective]★★★
  明晰な、理解しやすい（形容詞）
  The professor's lucid explanation helped students understand complex theoretical concepts.
• nascent🔊[adjective]★★★
  初期段階の、発展途上の（形容詞）
  The nascent technology sector shows promising potential for future economic growth.
• obfuscate🔊[verb]★★★
  曖昧にする、分かりにくくする（動詞）
  The company used complex language to obfuscate the true meaning of its financial report.
• alleviate🔊[verb]★★★★
  軽くする、緩和する（動詞）
  Charitable organizations work to alleviate suffering in disadvantaged communities.
• incisive🔊[adjective]★★★
  鋭い、的確な（形容詞）
  The critic's incisive analysis of the film revealed its underlying social commentary.
• prolific🔊[adjective]★★★
  多作の、豊富な（形容詞）
  The prolific author published over fifty books during her lifetime.
• negate🔊[verb]★★★
  否定する、無効にする（動詞）
  The recent discovery negated the previous theories about the origins of the disease.
• placate🔊[verb]★★★
  なだめる、機嫌を取る（動詞）
  The government offered concessions to placate angry protesters.
• acumen🔊[noun]★★★
  洞察力、鋭い判断力（名詞）
  Her business acumen enabled her to build a successful enterprise from nothing.
• verbose🔊[adjective]★★★
  冗長な、長話の（形容詞）
  The verbose report contained unnecessary details that could have been omitted.
• reciprocal🔊[adjective]★★★
  相互の、相互作用の（形容詞）
  International relations are built on reciprocal agreements between nations.
• amenable🔊[adjective]★★★
  従順な、応じやすい（形容詞）
  The new manager proved amenable to innovative suggestions from the team.
• demarcate🔊[verb]★★★
  区分する、境界を設ける（動詞）
  The treaty demarcates the border between the two countries.
• insidious🔊[adjective]★★★
  陰険な、潜行性の（形容詞）
  The insidious effects of climate change are becoming increasingly evident.
• precedent🔊[noun]★★★★
  先例、前例（名詞）
  The court decision set a legal precedent that would affect future cases.
• fortuitous🔊[adjective]★★★
  偶然の、幸運な（形容詞）
  The fortuitous meeting between the two researchers led to a groundbreaking collaboration.
• condone🔊[verb]★★★
  容認する、大目に見る（動詞）
  The principal refused to condone the students' disruptive behavior.
• ameliorate🔊[verb]★★★
  改善する、良くなる（動詞）
  New educational programs aim to ameliorate literacy rates in developing nations.
• opaque🔊[adjective]★★★
  不透明な、理解しがたい（形容詞）
  The government's opaque decision-making process sparked criticism from transparency advocates.
• perspicacious🔊[adjective]★★
  思慮深い、洞察力のある（形容詞）
  The perspicacious analyst predicted market trends months in advance.
• egregious🔊[adjective]★★★
  著しい、極悪の（形容詞）
  The egregious violation of human rights prompted international condemnation.
• bifurcate🔊[verb]★★
  分岐する、二つに分かれる（動詞）
  The road bifurcates into two paths leading to different destinations.
• obsequious🔊[adjective]★★
  へつらう、ご機嫌取りの（形容詞）
  The obsequious behavior of the employee toward management was evident to all.
• tenuous🔊[adjective]★★★
  薄弱な、か細い（形容詞）
  The connection between the two incidents seemed tenuous at best.
• sagacious🔊[adjective]★★
  英明な、賢明な（形容詞）
  The sagacious leader made decisions that benefited the entire nation.
• attenuate🔊[verb]★★
  減弱する、薄める（動詞）
  The distance between the two cities was attenuated by the construction of a new highway.
• ubiquitous🔊[adjective]★★★★
  至るところに存在する、遍在する（形容詞）
  Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society, changing how people communicate.
• auspicious🔊[adjective]★★★
  幸先の良い、縁起の良い（形容詞）
  The auspicious beginning of the company's operations promised future success.
• obfuscation🔊[noun]★★
  曖昧化、難解化（名詞）
  Critics accused the speaker of deliberate obfuscation to avoid answering direct questions.
• perspicacity🔊[noun]★★
  洞察力、思慮深さ（名詞）
  The journalist's perspicacity allowed her to uncover hidden truths behind the scandal.
• propitious🔊[adjective]★★
  幸運な、有利な（形容詞）
  The propitious circumstances allowed the company to expand into new markets.
• assiduity🔊[noun]★★
  勤勉、懸命な努力（名詞）
  Through assiduity and determination, the student achieved exceptional academic results.
• circumlocution🔊[noun]★★
  迂遠な言い方、遠回しな表現（名詞）
  The politician's circumlocution avoided directly addressing the controversial issue.
• alacrity🔊[noun]★★
  敏捷さ、迅速性（名詞）
  The emergency responders acted with alacrity to save the drowning child.
• unprecedented🔊[adjective]★★★★★
  前例のない（形容詞）
  The pandemic caused unprecedented disruption to the global economy.
• inherent🔊[adjective]★★★★★
  本来備わった、固有の（形容詞）
  There are inherent risks in any business venture.
• pragmatic🔊[adjective]★★★★★
  現実的な、実利的な（形容詞）
  The government adopted a pragmatic approach to environmental policy.
• dichotomy🔊[noun]★★★★★
  二者択一、対立（名詞）
  The dichotomy between tradition and modernity has long plagued Asian societies.
• ambiguous🔊[adjective]★★★★★
  曖昧な、不明確な（形容詞）
  The politician's statement was deliberately ambiguous to avoid controversy.
• propensity🔊[noun]★★★★
  傾向、素質（名詞）
  Humans have a propensity for seeking patterns even where none exist.
• ameliorate🔊[verb]★★★★
  改善する、緩和する（動詞）
  New policies aim to ameliorate poverty and inequality.
• ubiquitous🔊[adjective]★★★★★
  どこにでもある、遍在する（形容詞）
  Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society.
• vindicate🔊[verb]★★★★
  正当化する、無罪を証明する（動詞）
  Recent studies vindicate the scientist's controversial theory.
• tangible🔊[adjective]★★★★★
  具体的な、実質的な（形容詞）
  The project produced tangible results within the first year.
• articulate🔊[verb/adjective]★★★★★
  明確に述べる（動詞）；明確に表現された（形容詞）
  The speaker articulated a compelling vision for the future.
• exacerbate🔊[verb]★★★★★
  悪化させる、激化させる（動詞）
  Climate change will exacerbate existing environmental crises.
• diverge🔊[verb]★★★★
  分岐する、異なる方向に進む（動詞）
  The opinions of the two economists diverged significantly.
• confluence🔊[noun]★★★★
  合流、一致（名詞）
  The social unrest resulted from a confluence of multiple factors.
• cogent🔊[adjective]★★★★
  説得力のある、妥当な（形容詞）
  The author presented cogent arguments for regulatory reform.
• periphery🔊[noun]★★★★
  周辺、外側（名詞）
  Developing nations remain on the periphery of global decision-making.
• mitigate🔊[verb]★★★★★
  軽減する、和らげる（動詞）
  The government introduced measures to mitigate the economic downturn.
• substantive🔊[adjective]★★★★★
  実質的な、本質的な（形容詞）
  The negotiators failed to reach any substantive agreement.
• ephemeral🔊[adjective]★★★★
  はかない、短命の（形容詞）
  Social media trends are often ephemeral, lasting only weeks.
• paradigm🔊[noun]★★★★★
  パラダイム、典型的な例（名詞）
  The scientific revolution represented a paradigm shift in understanding.
• obfuscate🔊[verb]★★★
  曖昧にする、不明確にする（動詞）
  Critics argue the report obfuscates the true extent of the problem.
• contention🔊[noun]★★★★
  主張、争点（名詞）
  The central contention of the study is that education reduces inequality.
• homogeneous🔊[adjective]★★★★
  均一な、同種の（形容詞）
  Modern societies are far from homogeneous in their values and beliefs.
• heterogeneous🔊[adjective]★★★★
  異質な、様々な（形容詞）
  The population is highly heterogeneous, comprising multiple ethnic groups.
• recalcitrant🔊[adjective]★★★
  抵抗する、言うことを聞かない（形容詞）
  The recalcitrant nation refused to comply with international sanctions.
• seminal🔊[adjective]★★★★★
  重大な、創造的な基礎となる（形容詞）
  Darwin's work was seminal in revolutionizing biological science.
• nascent🔊[adjective]★★★★
  発生しつつある、初期段階の（形容詞）
  The nascent technology shows promise but requires further development.
• salient🔊[adjective]★★★★
  顕著な、目立つ（形容詞）
  The most salient issue in the election campaign was healthcare reform.
• aggregate🔊[noun/adjective]★★★★
  集合体、総合計（名詞）；合計の（形容詞）
  The aggregate effect of small changes can be significant.
• synthesis🔊[noun]★★★★★
  総合、合成（名詞）
  The book represents a synthesis of decades of research.
• dichotomous🔊[adjective]★★★★
  二者択一の、対立的な（形容詞）
  The dichotomous thinking left no room for compromise.
• incisive🔊[adjective]★★★★
  鋭い、鋭敏な（形容詞）
  The critic offered incisive analysis of the film's shortcomings.
• obdurate🔊[adjective]★★★
  頑固な、変わらない（形容詞）
  Despite evidence, the administration remained obdurate in its position.
• precipitate🔊[verb/adjective]★★★★
  引き起こす、促進する（動詞）；急な（形容詞）
  Poor economic policies precipitated the financial crisis.
• nuance🔊[noun]★★★★★
  微妙な違い、細かい点（名詞）
  The nuance of the political argument was lost in media coverage.
• erudite🔊[adjective]★★★
  博学な、学識豊かな（形容詞）
  The erudite professor provided extensive historical context.
• oblique🔊[adjective]★★★
  斜めの、間接的な（形容詞）
  The government took an oblique approach to addressing the controversy.
• paucity🔊[noun]★★★
  不足、少量（名詞）
  There is a paucity of reliable data on the long-term effects.
• capricious🔊[adjective]★★★★
  気まぐれな、予測不可能な（形容詞）
  Market fluctuations can seem capricious to ordinary investors.
• consonant🔊[adjective]★★★
  一致した、調和した（形容詞）
  The policy is consonant with the government's stated values.
• contravene🔊[verb]★★★★
  違反する、反する（動詞）
  The legislation contravenes international human rights standards.
• perspicacious🔊[adjective]★★★
  洞察力のある、敏感な（形容詞）
  The perspicacious analyst foresaw the economic downturn.
• nebulous🔊[adjective]★★★★
  曖昧な、ぼんやりした（形容詞）
  The company's long-term strategy remains nebulous and poorly defined.
• belabor🔊[verb]★★★
  くどくど説く、言い張る（動詞）
  The speaker belabored the same point for several minutes.
• obverse🔊[noun/adjective]★★★
  表面、裏返し（名詞）；相互に関連した（形容詞）
  Freedom and responsibility are obverse sides of the same concept.
• desultory🔊[adjective]★★★
  散漫な、無秩序な（形容詞）
  The conversation was desultory, jumping from topic to topic.
• pejorative🔊[adjective]★★★★
  否定的な、軽蔑的な（形容詞）
  The term has acquired pejorative connotations over time.
• venerate🔊[verb]★★★
  尊敬する、崇拝する（動詞）
  The culture venerates its historical leaders.
• propitious🔊[adjective]★★★
  幸先のよい、好都合な（形容詞）
  The propitious timing of the announcement boosted confidence.
• adamant🔊[adjective]★★★★
  頑固な、譲らない（形容詞）
  The government remained adamant in its refusal to negotiate.
• meticulous🔊[adjective]★★★★
  細心の、綿密な（形容詞）
  The researcher's meticulous methodology ensured accuracy.
• dialectical🔊[adjective]★★★★
  弁証法的な（形容詞）
  Marx's dialectical approach to history influenced political thought.
• reification🔊[noun]★★★
  観念化、具体化（名詞）
  The reification of abstract concepts can be misleading.
• vindictive🔊[adjective]★★★
  復讐心のある、報復的な（形容詞）
  The vindictive response only escalated tensions further.
• inchoate🔊[adjective]★★★
  初期段階の、未完成の（形容詞）
  The movement's ideology was still inchoate and poorly defined.
• enervate🔊[verb]★★★
  衰弱させる、気力を失わせる（動詞）
  Prolonged economic stagnation enervated public confidence.
• perspicuity🔊[noun]★★★
  明快さ、わかりやすさ（名詞）
  The author's perspicuity made complex ideas accessible.
• apposite🔊[adjective]★★★
  適切な、妥当な（形容詞）
  His apposite remarks demonstrated deep understanding of the issue.
• propound🔊[verb]★★★
  提唱する、述べる（動詞）
  The theory propounded by Keynes transformed economic policy.
• lucrative🔊[adjective]★★★★
  利益の多い、儲かる（形容詞）
  Tech companies have found lucrative markets in developing nations.
• cognizant🔊[adjective]★★★★
  気づいている、認識している（形容詞）
  The policymakers are cognizant of the environmental consequences.
• disparate🔊[adjective]★★★★★
  本質的に異なる、不揃いな（形容詞）
  The group comprised disparate individuals with conflicting interests.
• germane🔊[adjective]★★★★
  関連のある、関係のある（形容詞）
  Only evidence germane to the case should be presented.
• dissemble🔊[verb]★★★
  隠す、装う（動詞）
  The executive dissembled his true intentions during the interview.
• antecedent🔊[noun/adjective]★★★★
  先行するもの、前例（名詞）；先行する（形容詞）
  Social inequality has antecedents in historical injustices.
• concatenation🔊[noun]★★★
  連鎖、結合（名詞）
  The crisis resulted from a concatenation of policy failures.
• assiduous🔊[adjective]★★★★
  勤勉な、熱心な（形容詞）
  Her assiduous efforts finally led to a breakthrough.
• egregious🔊[adjective]★★★★
  極悪な、ひどい（形容詞）
  The egregious violations of human rights shocked the international community.
• ambiguous🔊[adj]★★★★★
  曖昧な、不明確な（形容詞）
  The government's policy on climate change remains ambiguous despite public pressure.
• autonomy🔊[n]★★★★★
  自律性、自治権（名詞）
  Individual autonomy is a fundamental principle in democratic societies.
• benign🔊[adj]★★★★
  温和な、害のない（形容詞）
  Despite its benign appearance, the organization had ulterior motives.
• candid🔊[adj]★★★★
  率直な、正直な（形容詞）
  The CEO gave a candid assessment of the company's financial difficulties.
• circumvent🔊[v]★★★★★
  回避する、巧妙に避ける（動詞）
  Companies often try to circumvent environmental regulations through legal loopholes.
• cogent🔊[adj]★★★★
  説得力のある、妥当な（形容詞）
  The researcher presented cogent arguments supporting the new hypothesis.
• complacent🔊[adj]★★★★
  自己満足した、うぬぼれた（形容詞）
  The team's complacent attitude after winning the first match led to their defeat.
• congruent🔊[adj]★★★★
  調和している、一致している（形容詞）
  The company's actions were not congruent with its stated values.
• conjecture🔊[n/v]★★★★
  推測、憶測（名詞）；推測する（動詞）
  Without solid evidence, any theory remains mere conjecture.
• conscientious🔊[adj]★★★★
  良心的な、誠実な（形容詞）
  A conscientious researcher double-checks all data before publication.
• conspicuous🔊[adj]★★★★
  目立つ、顕著な（形容詞）
  The absence of female representatives was conspicuous at the board meeting.
• contemporary🔊[adj/n]★★★★★
  同時代の、現代の（形容詞）；同時代人（名詞）
  Contemporary art often reflects society's current social issues.
• contentious🔊[adj]★★★★★
  論争の種となる、議論好きな（形容詞）
  Immigration remains a contentious political issue in many developed nations.
• contradict🔊[v]★★★★★
  矛盾する、否定する（動詞）
  Recent studies contradict the long-held assumption about climate patterns.
• controversial🔊[adj]★★★★★
  議論の多い、物議をかもす（形容詞）
  The controversial decision sparked heated debate among stakeholders.
• converge🔊[v]★★★★
  一点に集まる、収束する（動詞）
  Different economic indicators converge to suggest a potential recession.
• corroborate🔊[v]★★★★★
  裏付ける、確認する（動詞）
  Multiple witnesses corroborated the defendant's alibi.
• credible🔊[adj]★★★★★
  信頼できる、信ぴょう性のある（形容詞）
  The witness's testimony was deemed credible by the court.
• cryptic🔊[adj]★★★★
  謎めいた、暗号のような（形容詞）
  The author left cryptic clues throughout the novel for readers to decipher.
• culpable🔊[adj]★★★★
  責任がある、有罪の（形容詞）
  The investigation determined that both companies were culpable for the environmental damage.
• cumulative🔊[adj]★★★★
  累積的な、徐々に増加する（形容詞）
  The cumulative effect of small policy changes can have significant long-term consequences.
• curtail🔊[v]★★★★
  削減する、制限する（動詞）
  The government decided to curtail public spending in response to the economic crisis.
• cynical🔊[adj]★★★★
  皮肉な、懐疑的な（形容詞）
  The cynical tone of the political commentary reflected public distrust in institutions.
• debacle🔊[n]★★★★
  大失敗、惨敗（名詞）
  The project ended in a debacle after mismanagement and lack of oversight.
• deceptive🔊[adj]★★★★
  欺くような、見かけ倒しの（形容詞）
  The deceptive advertising campaign violated consumer protection laws.
• decimate🔊[v]★★★★
  大部分を破壊する、壊滅させる（動詞）
  The pandemic decimated small businesses across the nation.
• decipher🔊[v]★★★★
  解読する、理解する（動詞）
  Scientists are working to decipher the genetic code.
• defame🔊[v]★★★★
  名誉を傷つける、中傷する（動詞）
  The publication was sued for defaming the public figure with false allegations.
• deference🔊[n]★★★★
  敬意、尊重（名詞）
  The employee showed deference to the senior management's decision.
• deficit🔊[n]★★★★★
  赤字、不足（名詞）
  The government faces a significant budget deficit due to increased spending.
• deferential🔊[adj]★★★★
  敬意を示す、従順な（形容詞）
  His deferential manner toward his mentor earned respect from colleagues.
• deleterious🔊[adj]★★★★★
  有害な、悪い影響を与える（形容詞）
  The deleterious effects of pollution on marine ecosystems cannot be ignored.
• delineate🔊[v]★★★★
  描写する、明確にする（動詞）
  The contract delineates the responsibilities of each party involved.
• delude🔊[v]★★★★
  惑わす、たぶらかす（動詞）
  Many investors were deluded by the fraudulent scheme.
• deluge🔊[n/v]★★★★
  大量、殺到；押し流す（名詞/動詞）
  The social media platform was deluged with complaints about the new policy.
• demarcate🔊[v]★★★★
  境界を定める、区別する（動詞）
  The treaty demarcates the border between the two nations.
• demographic🔊[adj]★★★★★
  人口統計的な、人口学的な（形容詞）
  Demographic shifts indicate an aging population in developed countries.
• demur🔊[v]★★★★
  異議を唱える、ためらう（動詞）
  Several board members demurred at the proposed merger.
• denigrate🔊[v]★★★★
  けなす、貶める（動詞）
  Critics denigrated the artist's work as unoriginal and derivative.
• denote🔊[v]★★★★
  表す、示す（動詞）
  In mathematics, the symbol π denotes the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter.
• deplete🔊[v]★★★★
  枯渇させる、使い果たす（動詞）
  Overfishing has depleted many marine species to critical levels.
• depravity🔊[n]★★★★
  堕落、腐敗（名詞）
  The novel explores the moral depravity of its protagonist.
• deprecate🔊[v]★★★★
  反対する、非難する（動詞）
  The organization deprecated the use of outdated technology.
• depreciation🔊[n]★★★★★
  減価償却、価値低下（名詞）
  The depreciation of the currency affected international trade agreements.
• depredation🔊[n]★★★★
  略奪、破壊（名詞）
  The depredations of the invading army devastated the region.
• deprivation🔊[n]★★★★
  奪取、欠乏（名詞）
  Sleep deprivation significantly impairs cognitive function.
• derogatory🔊[adj]★★★★
  軽蔑的な、けなす（形容詞）
  The derogatory remarks about the minority group sparked public outrage.
• descry🔊[v]★★★
  遠くから見つける、認識する（動詞）
  From the hilltop, one could descry the distant mountains.
• desecrate🔊[v]★★★★
  冒涜する、汚す（動詞）
  Vandals desecrated the historical monument.
• desiccate🔊[v]★★★★
  乾燥させる、乾く（動詞）
  The desert heat desiccates any organic matter exposed to the sun.
• desiderate🔊[v]★★★
  望む、求める（動詞）
  The economist desiderates more transparent government policies.
• designate🔊[v]★★★★★
  指定する、任命する（動詞）
  The government designated the area as a protected national park.
• desolate🔊[adj/v]★★★★
  荒涼とした、寂しい（形容詞）；荒廃させる（動詞）
  The desolate landscape reflected the region's economic decline.
• despair🔊[n/v]★★★★
  絶望、失望（名詞）；失望する（動詞）
  Despite the setbacks, the activists refused to despair.
• despatch🔊[v]★★★★
  急送する、処理する（動詞）
  The company dispatched the emergency response team immediately.
• desperate🔊[adj]★★★★
  絶望的な、必死の（形容詞）
  In desperate circumstances, people sometimes resort to extreme measures.
• despicable🔊[adj]★★★★
  卑劣な、嫌悪すべき（形容詞）
  The regime's despicable treatment of prisoners was widely condemned.
• despond🔊[v]★★★
  意気消沈する（動詞）
  The team desponded after losing three consecutive matches.
• despot🔊[n]★★★★
  独裁者、暴君（名詞）
  The despot ruled the country with an iron fist.
• despotism🔊[n]★★★★★
  独裁、専制（名詞）
  The nation struggled to transition from despotism to democracy.
• dessicate🔊[v]★★★★
  乾燥させる（動詞）
  The intense sun dessicated the soil in the arid region.
• destabilize🔊[v]★★★★★
  不安定にする、動揺させる（動詞）
  Political corruption destabilized the country's institutions.
• destitute🔊[adj]★★★★
  貧困した、ひどく困った（形容詞）
  The destitute refugees sought humanitarian assistance from international organizations.
• desultory🔊[adj]★★★★
  散漫な、体系的でない（形容詞）
  The interview took a desultory path, jumping between unrelated topics.
• detached🔊[adj]★★★★
  分離した、冷淡な（形容詞）
  The judge maintained a detached perspective throughout the trial.
• detain🔊[v]★★★★
  拘留する、妨げる（動詞）
  The police detained the suspect for further questioning.
• detect🔊[v]★★★★★
  発見する、検出する（動詞）
  Advanced sensors can detect minute changes in atmospheric conditions.
• deterrent🔊[n]★★★★★
  抑止力、抑止するもの（名詞）
  Capital punishment is argued by some to be a deterrent to crime.
• detest🔊[v]★★★★
  ひどく嫌う、憎む（動詞）
  He detested hypocrisy and always spoke his mind.
• detonate🔊[v]★★★★
  爆発させる、起爆する（動詞）
  The explosive device was detonated remotely by the investigators.
• detour🔊[n/v]★★★★
  迂回、回り道（名詞）；迂回する（動詞）
  Construction forced traffic to detour around the city center.
• detract🔊[v]★★★★
  減じる、損なう（動詞）
  The grammatical errors detract from the overall quality of the essay.
• detriment🔊[n]★★★★
  損害、悪影響（名詞）
  Excessive screen time is to the detriment of children's development.
• detritus🔊[n]★★★★
  破片、残がい（名詞）
  Archaeologists sifted through the detritus of ancient civilizations.
• devalue🔊[v]★★★★
  価値を下げる、過小評価する（動詞）
  The economic policy devalued the nation's currency.
• devastate🔊[v]★★★★★
  壊滅させる、深く傷つける（動詞）
  The tsunami devastated entire coastal communities.
• deviate🔊[v]★★★★
  逸脱する、外れる（動詞）
  The researcher deviated from the established protocol.
• device🔊[n]★★★★★
  装置、手段（名詞）
  The new medical device revolutionized treatment options.
• devious🔊[adj]★★★★
  狡猾な、腹黒い（形容詞）
  The character employed devious tactics to achieve his goals.